5.2. Specification Items#
5.2.1. Specification Item Hierarchy#
The specification item types have the following hierarchy:
5.2.2. Specification Item Types#
5.2.2.1. Root Item Type#
The technical specification of RTEMS will contain for example requirements, specializations of requirements, interface specifications, test suites, test cases, and requirement validations. These things will be called specification items or just items if it is clear from the context.
The specification items are stored in files in YAML format with a
defined set of key-value pairs called attributes. Each attribute key name
shall be a Name. In particular, key names which begin with an
underscore (_
) are reserved for internal use in tools.
This is the root specification item type. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- SPDX-License-Identifier
The attribute value shall be a SPDX License Identifier. It shall be the license of the item.
- copyrights
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Copyright. It shall be the list of copyright statements of the item.
- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression. It shall define the conditions under which the item is enabled.
- links
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Link.
- type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the item type. The selection of types and the level of detail depends on a particular standard and product model. We need enough flexibility to be in line with ECSS-E-ST-10-06 and possible future applications of other standards. The item type may be refined further with additional type-specific subtypes.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.2. Build Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is build
. This set of attributes specifies a build
item. Only the build-type
attribute is mandatory. The explicit attributes
for this type are:
- build-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the build item type.
- extra-files
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. If the value is present, it shall be the list of extra files associated with the item.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.3. Build Ada Test Program Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is ada-test-program
. This set of attributes
specifies an Ada test program executable to build. Test programs may use
additional objects provided by Build Objects Item Type items. Test
programs have an implicit enabled-by
attribute value which is controlled by
the option action set-test-state. If the
test state is set to exclude
, then the test program is not built. All
explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type
are:
- ada-main
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the Ada main body file.
- ada-object-directory
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the Ada object directory (
-D
option value forgnatmake
).- adaflags
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of options for the Ada compiler.
- adaincludes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of Ada include paths.
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- ldflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Linker Option.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
- stlib
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Link Static Library Directive.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
- use-after
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use After Directive.
- use-before
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use Before Directive.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
ada-main: testsuites/ada/samples/hello/hello.adb
ada-object-directory: testsuites/ada/samples/hello
adaflags: []
adaincludes:
- cpukit/include/adainclude
- testsuites/ada/support
build-type: ada-test-program
cflags: []
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
cxxflags: []
enabled-by: true
includes: []
ldflags: []
links: []
source:
- testsuites/ada/samples/hello/init.c
stlib: []
target: testsuites/ada/ada_hello.exe
type: build
use-after: []
use-before: []
5.2.2.4. Build BSP Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is bsp
. This set of attributes specifies a base BSP
variant to build. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- arch
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the target architecture of the BSP.
- bsp
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the base BSP variant name.
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- family
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the BSP family name. The name shall be the last directory of the path to the BSP sources.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- install
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Install Directive.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
arch: myarch
bsp: mybsp
build-type: bsp
cflags: []
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
enabled-by: true
family: mybsp
includes: []
install:
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}
source:
- bsps/myarch/mybsp/include/bsp.h
- bsps/myarch/mybsp/include/tm27.h
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/bsp
source:
- bsps/myarch/mybsp/include/bsp/irq.h
- destination: ${BSP_LIBDIR}
source:
- bsps/myarch/mybsp/start/linkcmds
links:
- role: build-dependency
uid: ../../obj
- role: build-dependency
uid: ../../opto2
- role: build-dependency
uid: abi
- role: build-dependency
uid: obj
- role: build-dependency
uid: ../start
- role: build-dependency
uid: ../../bspopts
source:
- bsps/myarch/mybsp/start/bspstart.c
type: build
5.2.2.5. Build Configuration File Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is config-file
. This set of attributes specifies a
configuration file placed in the build tree. The configuration file is
generated during the configure command execution and is placed in the build
tree. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for
this type are:
- content
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the content of the configuration file. A ${VARIABLE} substitution is performed during the configure command execution using the variables of the configuration set. Use $$ for a plain $ character. To have all variables from sibling items available for substitution it is recommended to link them in the proper order.
- install-path
The attribute value shall be a Build Install Path.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: config-file
content: |
# ...
Name: ${ARCH}-rtems${__RTEMS_MAJOR__}-${BSP_NAME}
# ...
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
enabled-by: true
install-path: ${PREFIX}/lib/pkgconfig
links: []
target: ${ARCH}-rtems${__RTEMS_MAJOR__}-${BSP_NAME}.pc
type: build
5.2.2.6. Build Configuration Header Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is config-header
. This set of attributes specifies
configuration header file. The configuration header file is generated during
configure command execution and is placed in the build tree. All collected
configuration defines are written to the configuration header file during the
configure command execution. To have all configuration defines from sibling
items available it is recommended to link them in the proper order. All
explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type
are:
- guard
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the header guard define.
- include-headers
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files to include via
#include <...>
.- install-path
The attribute value shall be a Build Install Path.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
5.2.2.7. Build Group Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is group
. This set of attributes provides a means to
aggregate other build items and modify the build item context which is used by
referenced build items. The includes
, ldflags
, objects
, and
use
variables of the build item context are updated by the corresponding
attributes of the build group. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- install
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Install Directive.
- ldflags
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of options for the linker. They are used to link executables referenced by this item.
- use-after
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use After Directive.
- use-before
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use Before Directive.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: group
cflags: []
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
cxxflags: []
enabled-by:
- BUILD_TESTS
- BUILD_SAMPLES
includes:
- testsuites/support/include
install: []
ldflags:
- -Wl,--wrap=printf
- -Wl,--wrap=puts
links:
- role: build-dependency
uid: ticker
type: build
use-after: []
use-before:
- rtemstest
5.2.2.8. Build Library Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is library
. This set of attributes specifies a
static library. Library items may use additional objects provided by
Build Objects Item Type items through the build dependency links of
the item. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes
for this type are:
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- install
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Install Directive.
- install-path
The attribute value shall be a Build Install Path.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target. It shall be the name of the static library, e.g.
z
forlibz.a
.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: library
cflags:
- -Wno-pointer-sign
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
cxxflags: []
enabled-by: true
includes:
- cpukit/libfs/src/jffs2/include
install:
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/rtems
source:
- cpukit/include/rtems/jffs2.h
install-path: ${BSP_LIBDIR}
links: []
source:
- cpukit/libfs/src/jffs2/src/build.c
target: jffs2
type: build
5.2.2.9. Build Objects Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is objects
. This set of attributes specifies a set
of object files used to build static libraries or test programs. Objects Items
must not be included on multiple paths through the build dependency graph with
identical build options. Violating this can cause race conditions in the build
system due to duplicate installs and multiple instances of build tasks. All
explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type
are:
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- install
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Install Directive.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: objects
cflags: []
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
cxxflags: []
enabled-by: true
includes: []
install:
- destination: ${BSP_INCLUDEDIR}/bsp
source:
- bsps/include/bsp/bootcard.h
- bsps/include/bsp/default-initial-extension.h
- bsps/include/bsp/fatal.h
links: []
source:
- bsps/shared/start/bootcard.c
- bsps/shared/rtems-version.c
type: build
5.2.2.10. Build Option Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is option
. This set of attributes specifies a build
option. The following explicit attributes are mandatory:
actions
default
description
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- actions
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Option Action. Each action operates on the action value handed over by a previous action and action-specific attribute values. The actions pass the processed action value to the next action in the list. The first action starts with an action value of
None
. The actions are carried out during the configure command execution.- default
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Option Value. It shall be the list of default values of the option. When a default value is needed, the first value on the list which is enabled according to the enabled set is chosen. If no value is enabled, then the default value is
null
.- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the option.
- format
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be a Python format string, for example
'{}'
or'{:#010x}'
.- name
The attribute value shall be a Build Option Name.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
actions:
- get-integer: null
- define: null
build-type: option
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020, 2022 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
default:
- enabled-by:
- bsps/powerpc/motorola_powerpc
- m68k/m5484FireEngine
- powerpc/hsc_cm01
value: 9600
- enabled-by: m68k/COBRA5475
value: 19200
- enabled-by: true
value: 115200
description: |
Default baud for console and other serial devices.
enabled-by: true
format: '{}'
links: []
name: BSP_CONSOLE_BAUD
type: build
5.2.2.11. Build Script Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is script
. This set of attributes specifies a build
script. The optional attributes may be required by commands executed through
the scripts. The following explicit attributes are mandatory:
do-build
do-configure
prepare-build
prepare-configure
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- asflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Assembler Option.
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- do-build
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If this script shall execute, then it shall be Python code which is executed via
exec()
in the context of thedo_build()
method of thewscript
. A local variablebld
is available with thewaf
build context. A local variablebic
is available with the build item context.- do-configure
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If this script shall execute, then it shall be Python code which is executed via
exec()
in the context of thedo_configure()
method of thewscript
. A local variableconf
is available with thewaf
configuration context. A local variablecic
is available with the configuration item context.- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- ldflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Linker Option.
- prepare-build
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If this script shall execute, then it shall be Python code which is executed via
exec()
in the context of theprepare_build()
method of thewscript
. A local variablebld
is available with thewaf
build context. A local variablebic
is available with the build item context.- prepare-configure
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If this script shall execute, then it shall be Python code which is executed via
exec()
in the context of theprepare_configure()
method of thewscript
. A local variableconf
is available with thewaf
configuration context. A local variablecic
is available with the configuration item context.- stlib
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Link Static Library Directive.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
- use-after
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use After Directive.
- use-before
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use Before Directive.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: script
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
default: null
default-by-variant: []
do-build: |
bld.install_as(
"${BSP_LIBDIR}/linkcmds",
"bsps/" + bld.env.ARCH + "/" + bld.env.BSP_FAMILY +
"/start/linkcmds." + bld.env.BSP_BASE
)
do-configure: |
conf.env.append_value(
"LINKFLAGS",
["-qnolinkcmds", "-T", "linkcmds." + conf.env.BSP_BASE]
)
enabled-by: true
links: []
prepare-build: null
prepare-configure: null
type: build
5.2.2.12. Build Start File Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is start-file
. This set of attributes specifies a
start file to build. A start file is used to link an executable. All explicit
attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- asflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Assembler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- install-path
The attribute value shall be a Build Install Path.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
asflags: []
build-type: start-file
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
enabled-by: true
includes: []
install-path: ${BSP_LIBDIR}
links: []
source:
- bsps/sparc/shared/start/start.S
target: start.o
type: build
5.2.2.13. Build Test Program Item Type#
This type refines the Build Item Type through the build-type
attribute if the value is test-program
. This set of attributes specifies a
test program executable to build. Test programs may use additional objects
provided by Build Objects Item Type items. Test programs have an
implicit enabled-by
attribute value which is controlled by the option
action set-test-state. If the test state
is set to exclude
, then the test program is not built. All explicit
attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- cppflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Preprocessor Option.
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- features
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the
waf
build features for this test program.- includes
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Include Path.
- ldflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Linker Option.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Source.
- stlib
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Link Static Library Directive.
- target
The attribute value shall be a Build Target.
- use-after
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use After Directive.
- use-before
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Use Before Directive.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
build-type: test-program
cflags: []
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
cppflags: []
cxxflags: []
enabled-by: true
features: c cprogram
includes: []
ldflags: []
links: []
source:
- testsuites/samples/ticker/init.c
- testsuites/samples/ticker/tasks.c
stlib: []
target: testsuites/samples/ticker.exe
type: build
use-after: []
use-before: []
5.2.2.14. Constraint Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is constraint
. This set of attributes specifies a
constraint. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes
for this type are:
- rationale
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall state the rationale or justification of the constraint.
- text
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Text. It shall state the constraint.
5.2.2.15. Glossary Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is glossary
. This set of attributes specifies a
glossary item. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- glossary-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the glossary item type.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.16. Glossary Group Item Type#
This type refines the Glossary Item Type through the
glossary-type
attribute if the value is group
. This set of attributes
specifies a glossary group. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the human readable name of the glossary group.
- text
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall state the requirement for the glossary group.
5.2.2.17. Glossary Term Item Type#
This type refines the Glossary Item Type through the
glossary-type
attribute if the value is term
. This set of attributes
specifies a glossary term. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- term
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the glossary term.
- text
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the definition of the glossary term.
5.2.2.18. Interface Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is interface
. This set of attributes specifies an
interface specification item. Interface items shall specify the interface of
the software product to other software products and the hardware. Use
Interface Domain Item Type items to specify interface domains, for
example the API, C language, compiler, interfaces to the
implementation, and the hardware. All explicit attributes shall be specified.
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- index-entries
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of additional document index entries. A document index entry derived from the interface name is added automatically.
- interface-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the interface item type.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.19. Application Configuration Group Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is appl-config-group
. This set of
attributes specifies an application configuration group. All explicit
attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the description of the application configuration group.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be human readable name of the application configuration group.
- text
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Text. It shall state the requirement for the application configuration group.
5.2.2.20. Application Configuration Option Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is appl-config-option
. This set
of attributes specifies an application configuration option. All explicit
attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- appl-config-option-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the application configuration option type.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be an Application Configuration Option Name.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.21. Application Configuration Feature Enable Option Item Type#
This type refines the Application Configuration Option Item Type
through the appl-config-option-type
attribute if the value is
feature-enable
. This set of attributes specifies an application
configuration feature enable option.
5.2.2.22. Application Configuration Feature Option Item Type#
This type refines the Application Configuration Option Item Type
through the appl-config-option-type
attribute if the value is feature
.
This set of attributes specifies an application configuration feature option.
All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this
type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall describe what happens if the configuration option is undefined.
5.2.2.23. Application Configuration Value Option Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Application Configuration Option Item Type through the
appl-config-option-type
attribute if the value isinitializer
Application Configuration Option Item Type through the
appl-config-option-type
attribute if the value isinteger
This set of attributes specifies application configuration initializer or integer option. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default-value
The attribute value shall be an Integer or String. It shall describe the default value of the application configuration option.
5.2.2.24. Interface Compound Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isstruct
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunion
This set of attributes specifies a compound (struct or union). All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Compound Member Definition Directive.
- definition-kind
The attribute value shall be an Interface Compound Definition Kind.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the compound (struct or union).
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
5.2.2.25. Interface Define Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is define
. This set of attributes
specifies a define. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the define.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
5.2.2.26. Interface Domain Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is domain
. This set of attributes
specifies an interface domain. Interface items are placed into domains through
links with the Interface Placement Link Role. All explicit
attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the description of the domain
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the human readable name of the domain.
5.2.2.27. Interface Enum Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is enum
. This set of attributes
specifies an enum. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition-kind
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enum Definition Kind.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the enum.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
5.2.2.28. Interface Enumerator Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is enumerator
. This set of
attributes specifies an enumerator. All explicit attributes shall be specified.
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the enumerator.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
5.2.2.29. Interface Forward Declaration Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is forward-declaration
. Items of
this type specify a forward declaration. The item shall have exactly one link
with the Interface Target Link Role to an
Interface Compound Item Type item. This link defines the type
declared by the forward declaration.
5.2.2.30. Interface Function or Macro Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isfunction
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value ismacro
This set of attributes specifies a function or a macro. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Function or Macro Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the function or macro.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
- params
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Parameter.
- return
The attribute value shall be an Interface Return Directive.
5.2.2.31. Interface Group Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is group
. This set of attributes
specifies an interface group. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- identifier
The attribute value shall be an Interface Group Identifier.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the human readable name of the interface group.
- text
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Text. It shall state the requirement for the interface group.
5.2.2.32. Interface Header File Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is header-file
. This set of
attributes specifies a header file. The item shall have exactly one link with
the Interface Placement Link Role to an
Interface Domain Item Type item. This link defines the interface
domain of the header file. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- path
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path used to include the header file. For example
rtems/confdefs.h
.- prefix
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the prefix directory path to the header file in the interface domain. For example
cpukit/include
.
5.2.2.33. Interface Typedef Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is typedef
. This set of
attributes specifies a typedef. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the typedef.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
- params
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Parameter.
- return
The attribute value shall be an Interface Return Directive.
5.2.2.34. Interface Unspecified Header File Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is unspecified-header-file
. This
set of attributes specifies an unspecified header file. All explicit attributes
shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- path
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path used to include the header file. For example
rtems/confdefs.h
.- references
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an External Reference.
5.2.2.35. Interface Unspecified Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-define
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-enum
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-enumerator
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-function
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-group
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-macro
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-object
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-struct
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-typedef
Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value isunspecified-union
This set of attributes specifies an unspecified interface. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the unspecified interface.
- references
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an External Reference.
5.2.2.36. Interface Variable Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is variable
. This set of
attributes specifies a variable. All explicit attributes shall be specified.
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the variable.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
5.2.2.37. Register Block Item Type#
This type refines the Interface Item Type through the
interface-type
attribute if the value is register-block
. This set of
attributes specifies a register block. A register block may be used to specify
the interface of devices. Register blocks consist of register block members
specified by the definition
attribute. Register block members are either
instances of registers specified by the registers
attribute or instances of
other register blocks specified by links with the
Register Block Include Role. Registers consists of bit fields (see
Register Bits Definition. The register block members are placed
into the address space of the device relative to the base address of the
register block. Register member offsets and the register block size are
specified in units of the address space granule. All explicit attributes shall
be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- definition
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Block Member Definition Directive.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- identifier
The attribute value shall be an Interface Group Identifier.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the register block.
- notes
The attribute value shall be an Interface Notes.
- register-block-group
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the interface group defined for the register block. For the group identifier see the
identifier
attribute.- register-block-size
The attribute value shall be an Optional Integer. If the value is present, then it shall be the size of the register block in units of the address space granule.
- register-prefix
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it will be used to prefix register bit field names, otherwise the value of the
name
attribute will be used.- registers
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Definition.
5.2.2.38. Proxy Item Types#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is proxy
. Items of similar characteristics may link
to a proxy item through links with the Proxy Member Link Role. A
proxy item resolves to the first member item which is enabled. Proxies may be
used to provide an interface with a common name and implementations which
depend on configuration options. For example, in one configuration a constant
could be a compile time constant and in another configuration it could be a
read-only object.
5.2.2.39. Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is requirement
. This set of attributes specifies a
requirement. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- rationale
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall state the rationale or justification of the requirement.
- references
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an External Reference.
- requirement-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the requirement item type.
- text
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Text. It shall state the requirement.
This type is refined by the following types:
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
enabled-by: true
functional-type: capability
links: []
rationale: |
It keeps you busy.
requirement-type: functional
text: |
The system shall do crazy things.
type: requirement
5.2.2.40. Functional Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Requirement Item Type through the
requirement-type
attribute if the value is functional
. This set of
attributes specifies a functional requirement. All explicit attributes shall be
specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- functional-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the functional type of the requirement.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.41. Action Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value is action
. This set of
attributes specifies functional requirements and corresponding validation test
code. The functional requirements of an action are specified. An action
performs a step in a finite state machine. An action is implemented through a
function or a macro. The action is performed through a call of the function or
an execution of the code of a macro expansion by an actor. The actor is for
example a task or an interrupt service routine.
For action requirements which specify the function of an interface, there shall be exactly one link with the Interface Function Link Role to the interface of the action.
The action requirements are specified by
a list of pre-conditions, each with a set of states,
a list of post-conditions, each with a set of states,
the transition of pre-condition states to post-condition states through the action.
Along with the requirements, the test code to generate a validation test is specified. For an action requirement it is verified that all variations of pre-condition states have a set of post-condition states specified in the transition map. All transitions are covered by the generated test code. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- post-conditions
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Condition.
- pre-conditions
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Condition.
- skip-reasons
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Skip Reasons.
- test-action
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test action code.
- test-brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case brief description.
- test-cleanup
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test cleanup code. The code is placed in the test action loop body after the test post-condition checks.
- test-context
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Context Member.
- test-context-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test context support code. The context support code is placed at file scope before the test context definition.
- test-description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case description.
- test-header
The attribute value shall be a Test Header.
- test-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include <...>
.- test-local-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include "..."
.- test-prepare
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the early test preparation code. The code is placed in the test action loop body before the test pre-condition preparations.
- test-setup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
- test-stop
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
- test-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case support code. The support code is placed at file scope before the test case code.
- test-target
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the generated test case source file.
- test-teardown
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
- transition-map
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Transition.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
enabled-by: true
functional-type: action
links: []
post-conditions:
- name: Status
states:
- name: Success
test-code: |
/* Check that the status is SUCCESS */
text: |
The status shall be SUCCESS.
- name: Error
test-code: |
/* Check that the status is ERROR */
text: |
The status shall be ERROR.
test-epilogue: null
test-prologue: null
- name: Data
states:
- name: Unchanged
test-code: |
/* Check that the data is unchanged */
text: |
The data shall be unchanged by the action.
- name: Red
test-code: |
/* Check that the data is red */
text: |
The data shall be red.
- name: Green
test-code: |
/* Check that the data is green */
text: |
The data shall be green.
test-epilogue: null
test-prologue: null
pre-conditions:
- name: Data
states:
- name: NullPtr
test-code: |
/* Set data pointer to NULL */
text: |
The data pointer shall be NULL.
- name: Valid
test-code: |
/* Set data pointer to reference a valid data buffer */
text: |
The data pointer shall reference a valid data buffer.
test-epilogue: null
test-prologue: null
- name: Option
states:
- name: Red
test-code: |
/* Set option to RED */
text: |
The option shall be RED.
- name: Green
test-code: |
/* Set option to GREEN */
text: |
The option shall be GREEN.
test-epilogue: null
test-prologue: null
requirement-type: functional
skip-reasons: {}
test-action: |
/* Call the function of the action */
test-brief: null
test-cleanup: null
test-context:
- brief: null
description: null
member: void *data
- brief: null
description: null
member: option_type option
test-context-support: null
test-description: null
test-header: null
test-includes: []
test-local-includes: []
test-prepare: null
test-setup: null
test-stop: null
test-support: null
test-target: tc-red-green-data.c
test-teardown: null
transition-map:
- enabled-by: true
post-conditions:
Status: Error
Data: Unchanged
pre-conditions:
Data: NullPtr
Option: all
- enabled-by: true
post-conditions:
Status: Success
Data: Red
pre-conditions:
Data: Valid
Option: Red
- enabled-by: true
post-conditions:
Status: Success
Data: Green
pre-conditions:
Data: Valid
Option: Green
rationale: null
references: []
text: |
${.:/text-template}
type: requirement
5.2.2.42. Generic Functional Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value iscapability
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value isdependability-function
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value isfunction
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value isinterface-define-not-defined
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value isoperational
Functional Requirement Item Type through the
functional-type
attribute if the value issafety-function
Items of this type state a functional requirement with the functional type defined by the specification type refinement.
5.2.2.43. Non-Functional Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Requirement Item Type through the
requirement-type
attribute if the value is non-functional
. This set of
attributes specifies a non-functional requirement. All explicit attributes
shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- non-functional-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the non-functional type of the requirement.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.44. Design Group Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through
the non-functional-type
attribute if the value is design-group
. This
set of attributes specifies a design group requirement. Design group
requirements have an explicit reference to the associated Doxygen group
specified by the identifier
attribute. Design group requirements have an
implicit validation by inspection method. The qualification toolchain shall
perform the inspection and check that the specified Doxygen group exists in the
software source code. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- identifier
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Design Group Identifier.
5.2.2.45. Design Target Item Type#
This type refines the Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through
the non-functional-type
attribute if the value is design-target
. This
set of attributes specifies a design target. All explicit attributes
shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall briefly describe the target.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall thoroughly describe the target.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the target name.
5.2.2.46. Generic Non-Functional Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isbuild-configuration
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isconstraint
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isdesign
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isdocumentation
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isinterface
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isinterface-requirement
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value ismaintainability
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isperformance
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isperformance-runtime-limits
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isportability
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isquality
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isreliability
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value isresource
Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through the
non-functional-type
attribute if the value issafety
Items of this type state a non-functional requirement with the non-functional type defined by the specification type refinement.
5.2.2.47. Runtime Measurement Environment Item Type#
This type refines the Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through
the non-functional-type
attribute if the value is
performance-runtime-environment
. This set of attributes specifies a runtime
measurement environment. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the runtime measurement environment name. See also Runtime Measurement Environment Name.
5.2.2.48. Runtime Performance Requirement Item Type#
This type refines the Non-Functional Requirement Item Type through
the non-functional-type
attribute if the value is performance-runtime
.
The item shall have exactly one link with the
Runtime Measurement Request Link Role. A requirement text processor
shall support a substitution of ${.:/limit-kind}:
For a Runtime Measurement Value Kind of
min-lower-bound
ormin-upper-bound
, the substitution of ${.:/limit-kind} shall be"minimum"
.For a Runtime Measurement Value Kind of
mean-lower-bound
ormean-upper-bound
, the substitution of ${.:/limit-kind} shall be"mean"
.For a Runtime Measurement Value Kind of
max-lower-bound
ormax-upper-bound
, the substitution of ${.:/limit-kind} shall be"maximum"
.
A requirement text processor shall support a substitution of ${.:/limit-condition}:
For a Runtime Measurement Value Kind of
min-lower-bound
,mean-lower-bound
, ormax-lower-bound
, the substitution of ${.:/limit-condition} shall be"greater than or equal to <value>"
with <value> being the value of the corresponding entry in the Runtime Measurement Value Table.For a Runtime Measurement Value Kind of
min-upper-bound
,mean-upper-bound
, ormax-upper-bound
, the substitution of ${.:/limit-condition} shall be"less than or equal to <value>"
with <value> being the value of the corresponding entry in the Runtime Measurement Value Table.
A requirement text processor shall support a substitution of ${.:/environment}.
The value of the substitution shall be "<environment> environment"
with
<environment> being the environment of the corresponding entry in the
Runtime Measurement Environment Table.
This set of attributes specifies a runtime performance requirement. Along with the requirement, the validation test code to execute a measure runtime request is specified. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- params
The attribute value shall be a Runtime Performance Parameter Set.
- test-body
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. It shall provide the code of the measure runtime body handler. In contrast to other methods, this method is mandatory.
- test-cleanup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. It may provide the code to clean up the measure runtime request. This method is called before the cleanup method of the corresponding Runtime Measurement Test Item Type item and after the request.
- test-prepare
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. It may provide the code to prepare the measure runtime request. This method is called after the prepare method of the corresponding Runtime Measurement Test Item Type item and before the request.
- test-setup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. It may provide the code of the measure runtime setup handler.
- test-teardown
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. It may provide the code of the measure runtime teardown handler.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
enabled-by: true
links:
- role: runtime-measurement-request
uid: ../val/perf
params: {}
rationale: null
references: []
test-body:
brief: |
Get a buffer.
code: |
ctx->status = rtems_partition_get_buffer( ctx->part_many, &ctx->buffer );
description: null
test-cleanup: null
test-prepare: null
test-setup: null
test-teardown:
brief: |
Return the buffer.
code: |
rtems_status_code sc;
T_quiet_rsc_success( ctx->status );
sc = rtems_partition_return_buffer( ctx->part_many, ctx->buffer );
T_quiet_rsc_success( sc );
return tic == toc;
description: null
text: |
When a partition has exactly ${../val/perf:/params/buffer-count} free
buffers, the ${.:/limit-kind} runtime of exactly
${../val/perf:/params/sample-count} successful calls to
${../if/get-buffer:/name} in the ${.:/environment} shall be
${.:/limit-condition}.
non-functional-type: performance-runtime
requirement-type: non-functional
type: requirement
5.2.2.49. Requirement Validation Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is validation
. This set of attributes provides a
requirement validation evidence. The item shall have exactly one link to the
validated requirement with the Requirement Validation Link Role.
All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this
type are:
- method
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall specify the requirement validation method (except validation by test). Validation by test is done through Test Case Item Type items.
- references
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an External Reference.
- text
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall provide the validation evidence depending on the validation method:
By analysis: A statement shall be provided how the requirement is met, by analysing static properties of the software product.
By inspection: A statement shall be provided how the requirement is met, by inspection of the source code.
By review of design: A rationale shall be provided to demonstrate how the requirement is satisfied implicitly by the software design.
This type is refined by the following types:
5.2.2.50. Requirement Validation Method#
This type refines the following types:
Requirement Validation Item Type through the
method
attribute if the value isby-analysis
Requirement Validation Item Type through the
method
attribute if the value isby-inspection
Requirement Validation Item Type through the
method
attribute if the value isby-review-of-design
5.2.2.51. Runtime Measurement Test Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is runtime-measurement-test
. This set of attributes
specifies a runtime measurement test case. All explicit attributes shall be
specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- params
The attribute value shall be a Runtime Measurement Parameter Set.
- test-brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case brief description.
- test-cleanup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. If the value is present, then it shall be the measure runtime request cleanup method. The method is called after each measure runtime request.
- test-context
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Context Member.
- test-context-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test context support code. The context support code is placed at file scope before the test context definition.
- test-description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case description.
- test-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include <...>
.- test-local-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include "..."
.- test-prepare
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. If the value is present, then it shall be the measure runtime request prepare method. The method is called before each measure runtime request.
- test-setup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case setup fixture method.
- test-stop
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case stop fixture method.
- test-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case support code. The support code is placed at file scope before the test case code.
- test-target
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the generated test case source file.
- test-teardown
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case teardown fixture method.
5.2.2.52. Specification Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is spec
. This set of attributes specifies
specification types. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- spec-description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the specification type.
- spec-example
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be an example of the specification type.
- spec-info
The attribute value shall be a Specification Information.
- spec-name
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the human readable name of the specification type.
- spec-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall the specification type.
Please have a look at the following example:
SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
copyrights:
- Copyright (C) 2020 embedded brains GmbH & Co. KG
enabled-by: true
links:
- role: spec-member
uid: root
- role: spec-refinement
spec-key: type
spec-value: example
uid: root
spec-description: null
spec-example: null
spec-info:
dict:
attributes:
an-example-attribute:
description: |
It shall be an example.
spec-type: optional-str
example-number:
description: |
It shall be the example number.
spec-type: int
description: |
This set of attributes specifies an example.
mandatory-attributes: all
spec-name: Example Item Type
spec-type: spec
type: spec
5.2.2.53. Test Case Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is test-case
. This set of attributes specifies a
test case. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes
for this type are:
- test-actions
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Case Action.
- test-brief
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test case brief description.
- test-context
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Context Member.
- test-context-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test context support code. The context support code is placed at file scope before the test context definition.
- test-description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test case description.
- test-header
The attribute value shall be a Test Header.
- test-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include <...>
.- test-local-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include "..."
.- test-setup
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
- test-stop
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
- test-support
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test case support code. The support code is placed at file scope before the test case code.
- test-target
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the generated target test case source file.
- test-teardown
The attribute value shall be a Test Support Method.
5.2.2.54. Test Platform Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is test-platform
. Please note:
Warning
This item type is work in progress.
This set of attributes specifies a test platform. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the description of the test platform.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the human readable name of the test platform.
5.2.2.55. Test Procedure Item Type#
This type refines the Root Item Type through the type
attribute if the value is test-procedure
. Please note:
Warning
This item type is work in progress.
This set of attributes specifies a test procedure. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the human readable name of the test procedure.
- purpose
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall state the purpose of the test procedure.
- steps
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall describe the steps of the test procedure execution.
5.2.2.56. Test Suite Item Type#
This type refines the following types:
Root Item Type through the
type
attribute if the value ismemory-benchmark
Root Item Type through the
type
attribute if the value istest-suite
This set of attributes specifies a test suite. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- test-brief
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test suite brief description.
- test-code
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test suite code. The test suite code is placed at file scope in the target source file.
- test-description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test suite description.
- test-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include <...>
.- test-local-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included via
#include "..."
.- test-target
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the generated target test suite source file.
5.2.3. Specification Attribute Sets and Value Types#
5.2.3.1. Action Requirement Boolean Expression#
A value of this type is a boolean expression.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Boolean Expression. The and operator evaluates to the logical and of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- not
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Boolean Expression. The not operator evaluates to the logical not of the evaluation results of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Boolean Expression. The or operator evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- post-conditions
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Expression Condition Set. The post-conditions operator evaluates to true, if the post-condition states of the associated transition are contained in the specified post-condition set, otherwise to false.
- pre-conditions
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Expression Condition Set. The pre-conditions operator evaluates to true, if the pre-condition states of the associated transition are contained in the specified pre-condition set, otherwise to false.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Boolean Expression. This list of expressions evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.2. Action Requirement Condition#
This set of attributes defines an action pre-condition or post-condition. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Name.
- states
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement State.
- test-epilogue
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test epilogue code. The epilogue code is placed in the test condition preparation or check before the state-specific code. The code may use a local variable
ctx
which points to the test context, see Test Context Member.- test-prologue
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test prologue code. The prologue code is placed in the test condition preparation or check after the state-specific code. The code may use a local variable
ctx
which points to the test context, see Test Context Member.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.3. Action Requirement Expression#
This set of attributes defines an expression which may define the state of a
post-condition. The else
and specified-by
shall be used individually.
The if
and then
or then-specified-by
expressions shall be used
together. At least one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- else
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Expression State Name. It shall be the name of the state of the post-condition.
- if
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Boolean Expression. If the boolean expression evaluates to true, then the state is defined according to the
then
attribute value.- specified-by
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Name. It shall be the name of a pre-condition. The name of the state of the pre-condition in the associated transition defines the name of the state of the post-condition.
- then
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Expression State Name. It shall be the name of the state of the post-condition.
- then-specified-by
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Name. It shall be the name of a pre-condition. The name of the state of the pre-condition in the associated transition defines the name of the state of the post-condition.
5.2.3.4. Action Requirement Expression Condition Set#
This set of attributes defines for the specified conditions a set of states. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be an Action Requirement Name. Each generic attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Expression State Set. There shall be at most one generic attribute key for each condition. The key name shall be the condition name. The value of each generic attribute shall be a set of states of the condition.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.5. Action Requirement Expression State Name#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the name of a state of the condition
or N/A
if the condition is not applicable. The value
shall match with the regular expression “
^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”,or, shall be equal to “
N/A
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.6. Action Requirement Expression State Set#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Expression State Name. The list defines a set of states of the condition.
The value may be a string. It shall be the name of a state of the condition or
N/A
if the condition is not applicable. The valueshall match with the regular expression “
^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”,or, shall be equal to “
N/A
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.7. Action Requirement Name#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the name of a condition or a state of
a condition used to define pre-conditions and post-conditions of an action
requirement. It shall be formatted in CamelCase. It should be brief and
abbreviated. The rationale for this is that the names are used in tables and
the horizontal space is limited by the page width. The more conditions you
have in an action requirement, the shorter the names should be. The name
NA
is reserved and indicates that a condition is not applicable. The value
shall match with the regular expression “
^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”,and, shall be not equal to “
NA
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.8. Action Requirement Skip Reasons#
This set of attributes specifies skip reasons used to justify why transitions in the transition map are skipped. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be an Action Requirement Name. Each generic attribute value shall be a string. The key defines the name of a skip reason. The name can be used in Action Requirement Transition Post-Conditions to skip the corresponding transitions. The value shall give a reason why the transitions are skipped.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.9. Action Requirement State#
This set of attributes defines an action pre-condition or post-condition state. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Name.
- test-code
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test code to prepare or check the state of the condition. The code may use a local variable
ctx
which points to the test context, see Test Context Member.- text
The attribute value shall be a Requirement Text. It shall define the state of the condition.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.10. Action Requirement Transition#
This set of attributes defines the transition from multiple sets of states of
pre-conditions to a set of states of post-conditions through an action in an
action requirement. The ability to specify multiple sets of states of
pre-conditions which result in a common set of post-conditions may allow a more
compact specification of the transition map. For example, let us suppose you
want to specify the action of a function with a pointer parameter. The
function performs an early check that the pointer is NULL and in this case
returns an error code. The pointer condition dominates the action outcome if
the pointer is NULL. Other pre-condition states can be simply set to all
for this transition. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression. The transition map may be customized to support configuration variants through this attribute. The default transitions (
enabled-by: true
) shall be specified before the customized variants in the list.- post-conditions
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Transition Post-Conditions.
- pre-conditions
The attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Transition Pre-Conditions.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.11. Action Requirement Transition Post-Condition State#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Expression. The list contains expressions to define the state of the corresponding post-condition.
The value may be a string. It shall be the name of a state of the corresponding post-condition or
N/A
if the post-condition is not applicable. The valueshall match with the regular expression “
^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”,or, shall be equal to “
N/A
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.12. Action Requirement Transition Post-Conditions#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes defines for each post-condition the state after the action for a transition in an action requirement. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be an Action Requirement Name. Each generic attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Transition Post-Condition State. There shall be exactly one generic attribute key for each post-condition. The key name shall be the post-condition name. The value of each generic attribute shall be the state of the post-condition or
N/A
if the post-condition is not applicable.The value may be a string. It shall be the name of a skip reason. If a skip reason is given instead of a listing of post-condition states, then this transition is skipped and no test code runs for this transition. The value
shall match with the regular expression “
^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”,and, shall be not equal to “
NA
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.13. Action Requirement Transition Pre-Condition State Set#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Action Requirement Name. The list defines the set of states of the pre-condition in the transition.
The value may be a string. The value
all
represents all states of the pre-condition in this transition. The valueN/A
marks the pre-condition as not applicable in this transition. The value shall be an element of“
all
”, and“
N/A
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.14. Action Requirement Transition Pre-Conditions#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes defines for each pre-condition the set of states before the action for a transition in an action requirement. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be an Action Requirement Name. Each generic attribute value shall be an Action Requirement Transition Pre-Condition State Set. There shall be exactly one generic attribute key for each pre-condition. The key name shall be the pre-condition name. The value of each generic attribute shall be a set of states of the pre-condition.
The value may be a string. If this name is specified instead of explicit pre-condition states, then the post-condition states of this entry are used to define all remaining transitions of the map. The value shall be equal to “
default
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.15. Application Configuration Option Name#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the name of an application
configuration option. The value shall match with the regular expression
“^(CONFIGURE_|BSP_)[A-Z0-9_]+$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.16. Boolean or Integer or String#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a boolean.
The value may be an integer number.
The value may be a string.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.17. Build Assembler Option#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an option for the assembler. The options are used to assemble the sources of this item. The options defined by this attribute succeed the options presented to the item by the build item context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.18. Build C Compiler Option#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an option for the C compiler. The options are used to compile the sources of this item. The options defined by this attribute succeed the options presented to the item by the build item context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.19. Build C Preprocessor Option#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an option for the C preprocessor. The options are used to preprocess the sources of this item. The options defined by this attribute succeed the options presented to the item by the build item context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.20. Build C++ Compiler Option#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an option for the C++ compiler. The options are used to compile the sources of this item. The options defined by this attribute succeed the options presented to the item by the build item context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.21. Build Dependency Conditional Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is build-dependency-conditional
. It defines the build dependency
conditional role of links. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The
explicit attributes for this type are:
- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression. It shall define under which conditions the build dependency is enabled.
5.2.3.22. Build Dependency Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is build-dependency
. It defines the build dependency role of links.
5.2.3.23. Build Include Path#
The value shall be a string. It shall be a path to header files. The path is used by the C preprocessor to search for header files. It succeeds the includes presented to the item by the build item context. For an Build Group Item Type item the includes are visible to all items referenced by the group item. For Build BSP Item Type, Build Objects Item Type, Build Library Item Type, Build Start File Item Type, and Build Test Program Item Type items the includes are only visible to the sources specified by the item itself and they do not propagate to referenced items.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.24. Build Install Directive#
This set of attributes specifies files installed by a build item. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- destination
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the install destination directory.
- source
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be the list of source files to be installed in the destination directory. The path to a source file shall be relative to the directory of the
wscript
.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.25. Build Install Path#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the installation path of a Build Target.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.26. Build Link Static Library Directive#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an external static library identifier.
The library is used to link programs referenced by this item, e.g. m
for
libm.a
. The library is added to the build command through the stlib
attribute. It shall not be used for internal static libraries. Internal static
libraries shall be specified through the use-after
and use-before
attributes to enable a proper build dependency tracking.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.27. Build Linker Option#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an option for the linker. The options are used to link executables. The options defined by this attribute succeed the options presented to the item by the build item context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.28. Build Option Action#
This set of attributes specifies a build option action. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- append-test-cppflags
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of a test program. The action appends the action value to the
CPPFLAGS
of the test program. The name shall correspond to the name of a Build Test Program Item Type item. Due to the processing order of items, there is no way to check if the name specified by the attribute value is valid.- assert-aligned
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The action asserts that the action value is aligned according to the attribute value.
- assert-eq
The attribute value shall be a Boolean or Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is equal to the attribute value.
- assert-ge
The attribute value shall be an Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is greater than or equal to the attribute value.
- assert-gt
The attribute value shall be an Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is greater than the attribute value.
- assert-in-set
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is in the attribute value set.
- assert-int16
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid signed 16-bit integer.
- assert-int32
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid signed 32-bit integer.
- assert-int64
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid signed 64-bit integer.
- assert-int8
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid signed 8-bit integer.
- assert-le
The attribute value shall be an Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is less than or equal to the attribute value.
- assert-lt
The attribute value shall be an Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is less than the attribute value.
- assert-ne
The attribute value shall be a Boolean or Integer or String. The action asserts that the action value is not equal to the attribute value.
- assert-power-of-two
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a power of two.
- assert-uint16
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid unsigned 16-bit integer.
- assert-uint32
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid unsigned 32-bit integer.
- assert-uint64
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid unsigned 64-bit integer.
- assert-uint8
The attribute shall have no value. The action asserts that the action value is a valid unsigned 8-bit integer.
- check-cc
The attribute value shall be a Build Option C Compiler Check Action.
- check-cxx
The attribute value shall be a Build Option C++ Compiler Check Action.
- comment
The attribute value shall be a string. There is no action performed. The attribute value is a comment.
- define
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action adds a define to the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the define, otherwise the
name
of the item is used. The value of the define is the action value. If the action value is a string, then it is quoted.- define-condition
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action adds a conditional define to the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the define, otherwise the
name
of the item is used. The value of the define is the action value.- define-unquoted
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action adds a define to the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the define, otherwise the
name
of the item is used. The value of the define is the action value. If the action value is a string, then it is not quoted.- env-append
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action appends the action value to an environment of the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the environment variable, otherwise the
name
of the item is used.- env-assign
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action assigns the action value to an environment of the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the environment variable, otherwise the
name
of the item is used.- env-enable
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the action value is true, then a name is appended to the
ENABLE
environment variable of the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name, otherwise thename
of the item is used.- find-program
The attribute shall have no value. The action tries to find the program specified by the action value. Uses the
${PATH}
to find the program. Returns the result of the find operation, e.g. a path to the program.- find-tool
The attribute shall have no value. The action tries to find the tool specified by the action value. Uses the tool paths specified by the
--rtems-tools
command line option. Returns the result of the find operation, e.g. a path to the program.- format-and-define
The attribute value shall be an optional string. The action adds a define to the configuration set. If the attribute value is present, then it is used as the name of the define, otherwise the
name
of the item is used. The value of the define is the action value. The value is formatted according to theformat
attribute value.- get-boolean
The attribute shall have no value. The action gets the action value for subsequent actions from a configuration file variable named by the items
name
attribute. If no such variable exists in the configuration file, then the default value is used. The value is converted to a boolean.- get-env
The attribute value shall be a string. The action gets the action value for subsequent actions from the environment variable of the configuration set named by the attribute value.
- get-integer
The attribute shall have no value. The action gets the action value for subsequent actions from a configuration file variable named by the items
name
attribute. If no such variable exists in the configuration file, then the default value is used. The value is converted to an integer.- get-string
The attribute shall have no value. The action gets the action value for subsequent actions from a configuration file variable named by the items
name
attribute. If no such variable exists in the configuration file, then the default value is used. The value is converted to a string.- get-string-command-line
The attribute value shall be a string. The action gets the action value for subsequent actions from the value of a command line option named by the items
name
attribute. If no such command line option is present, then the attribute value is used. The value is converted to a string.- script
The attribute value shall be a string. The action executes the attribute value with the Python
eval()
function in the context of the script action handler.- set-test-state
The attribute value shall be a Build Option Set Test State Action.
- set-value
The attribute value may have any type. The action sets the action value for subsequent actions to the attribute value.
- set-value-enabled-by
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build Option Value. The action sets the action value for subsequent actions to the first enabled attribute value.
- split
The attribute shall have no value. The action splits the action value.
- substitute
The attribute shall have no value. The action performs a
${VARIABLE}
substitution on the action value. Use$$
for a plain$
character.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.29. Build Option C Compiler Check Action#
This set of attributes specifies a check done using the C compiler. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- cflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C Compiler Option.
- fragment
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be a code fragment used to check the availability of a certain feature through compilation with the C compiler. The resulting object is not linked to an executable.
- message
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be a description of the feature to check.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.30. Build Option C++ Compiler Check Action#
This set of attributes specifies a check done using the C++ compiler. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- cxxflags
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Build C++ Compiler Option.
- fragment
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be a code fragment used to check the availability of a certain feature through compilation with the C++ compiler. The resulting object is not linked to an executable.
- message
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be a description of the feature to check.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.31. Build Option Name#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the build option. The
value shall match with the regular expression “^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.32. Build Option Set Test State Action#
This set of attributes specifies the test state for a set of test programs with an optional reason. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- reason
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the reason for the test state definition.
- state
The attribute value shall be a Build Test State. It shall be the test state for the associated list of tests.
- tests
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be the list of test program names associated with the test state. The names shall correspond to the name of a Build Test Program Item Type or Build Ada Test Program Item Type item. Due to the processing order of items, there is no way to check if a specified test program name is valid.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.33. Build Option Value#
This set of attributes specifies an optional build option value. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression.
- value
The attribute value may have any type. If the associated enabled-by expression evaluates to true for the current enabled set, then the attribute value is active and may get selected.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.34. Build Source#
The value shall be a string. It shall be a source file. The path to a source
file shall be relative to the directory of the wscript
.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.35. Build Target#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the target file path. The path to the
target file shall be relative to the directory of the wscript
. The
target file is located in the build tree.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.36. Build Test State#
The value shall be a string. This string defines a test state. The value shall be an element of
“
benchmark
”,“
exclude
”,“
expected-fail
”,“
indeterminate
”, and“
user-input
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.37. Build Use After Directive#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an internal static library identifier.
The library is used to link programs referenced by this item, e.g. z
for
libz.a
. The library is placed after the use items of the build item
context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.38. Build Use Before Directive#
The value shall be a string. It shall be an internal static library identifier.
The library is used to link programs referenced by this item, e.g. z
for
libz.a
. The library is placed before the use items of the build item
context.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.39. Constraint Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is constraint
. It defines the constraint role of links. The link
target shall be a constraint.
5.2.3.40. Copyright#
The value shall be a string. It shall be a copyright statement of a copyright holder of the specification item. The value
shall match with the regular expression “
^\s*Copyright\s+\(C\)\s+[0-9]+,\s*[0-9]+\s+.+\s*$
”,or, shall match with the regular expression “
^\s*Copyright\s+\(C\)\s+[0-9]+\s+.+\s*$
”,or, shall match with the regular expression “
^\s*Copyright\s+\(C\)\s+.+\s*$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.41. Enabled-By Expression#
A value of this type shall be an expression which defines under which conditions the specification item or parts of it are enabled. The expression is evaluated with the use of an enabled set. This is a set of strings which indicate enabled features.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a boolean. This expression evaluates directly to the boolean value.
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Enabled-By Expression. The and operator evaluates to the logical and of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- not
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression. The not operator evaluates to the logical not of the evaluation results of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Enabled-By Expression. The or operator evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Enabled-By Expression. This list of expressions evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a string. If the value is in the enabled set, this expression evaluates to true, otherwise to false.
This type is used by the following types:
Please have a look at the following example:
enabled-by:
and:
- RTEMS_NETWORKING
- not: RTEMS_SMP
5.2.3.42. External Document Reference#
This type refines the External Reference through the type
attribute if the value is document
. It specifies a reference to a document.
All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the document.
5.2.3.43. External File Reference#
This type refines the External Reference through the type
attribute if the value is file
. It specifies a reference to a file.
All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- hash
The attribute value shall be a SHA256 Hash Value. It shall be the SHA256 hash value of the content of the referenced file.
5.2.3.44. External Reference#
This set of attributes specifies a reference to some object external to the specification. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- identifier
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the type-specific identifier of the referenced object. For group references use the Doxygen group identifier. For file references use a file system path to the file.
- type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the type of the referenced object.
This type is refined by the following types:
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.45. Function Implementation Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is function-implementation
. It defines the function implementation
role of links. It is used to indicate that a
Functional Requirement Item Type item specifies parts of the
function.
5.2.3.46. Generic External Reference#
This type refines the following types:
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value isdefine
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value isfunction
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value isgroup
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value ismacro
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value isurl
External Reference through the
type
attribute if the value isvariable
It specifies a reference to an object of the specified type.
5.2.3.47. Glossary Membership Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is glossary-member
. It defines the glossary membership role of links.
5.2.3.48. Integer or String#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be an integer number.
The value may be a string.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.49. Interface Brief Description#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the brief description of the interface. It should be a single sentence. The value shall not match with the regular expression “
\n\n
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.50. Interface Compound Definition Kind#
The value shall be a string. It specifies how the interface compound is defined. It may be a typedef only, the struct or union only, or a typedef with a struct or union definition. The value shall be an element of
“
struct-only
”,“
typedef-and-struct
”,“
typedef-and-union
”,“
typedef-only
”, and“
union-only
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.51. Interface Compound Member Compound#
This type refines the following types:
Interface Compound Member Definition through the
kind
attribute if the value isstruct
Interface Compound Member Definition through the
kind
attribute if the value isunion
This set of attributes specifies an interface compound member compound. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Compound Member Definition Directive.
5.2.3.52. Interface Compound Member Declaration#
This type refines the Interface Compound Member Definition through
the kind
attribute if the value is member
. This set of attributes
specifies an interface compound member declaration. All explicit attributes
shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the interface compound member declaration. On the declaration a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed.
5.2.3.53. Interface Compound Member Definition#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies an interface compound member definition. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- kind
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the interface compound member kind.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the interface compound member name.
There may be no value (null).
This type is refined by the following types:
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.54. Interface Compound Member Definition Directive#
This set of attributes specifies an interface compound member definition directive. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be an Interface Compound Member Definition. The default definition will be used if no variant-specific definition is enabled.
- variants
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Compound Member Definition Variant.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.55. Interface Compound Member Definition Variant#
This set of attributes specifies an interface compound member definition variant. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Compound Member Definition. The definition will be used if the expression defined by the
enabled-by
attribute evaluates to true. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.56. Interface Definition#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the definition. On the definition a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.57. Interface Definition Directive#
This set of attributes specifies an interface definition directive. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition. The default definition will be used if no variant-specific definition is enabled.
- variants
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Definition Variant.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.58. Interface Definition Variant#
This set of attributes specifies an interface definition variant. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Definition. The definition will be used if the expression defined by the
enabled-by
attribute evaluates to true. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.59. Interface Description#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the description of the interface. The description should be short and concentrate on the average case. All special cases, usage notes, constraints, error conditions, configuration dependencies, references, etc. should be described in the Interface Notes.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.60. Interface Enabled-By Expression#
A value of this type shall be an expression which defines under which conditions an interface definition is enabled. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a boolean. It is converted to 0 or 1. It defines a symbol in the expression.
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression. The and operator defines a logical and of the expressions in the list.
- not
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression. The not operator defines a logical not of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression. The or operator defines a logical or of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression. It defines a logical or of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a string. It defines a symbol in the expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.61. Interface Enum Definition Kind#
The value shall be a string. It specifies how the enum is defined. It may be a typedef only, the enum only, or a typedef with an enum definition. The value shall be an element of
“
enum-only
”,“
typedef-and-enum
”, and“
typedef-only
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.62. Interface Enumerator Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-enumerator
. It defines the interface enumerator role of
links.
5.2.3.63. Interface Function Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-function
. It defines the interface function role of
links. It is used to indicate that a Action Requirement Item Type
item specifies functional requirements of an
Interface Function or Macro Item Type item.
5.2.3.64. Interface Function or Macro Definition#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies a function definition. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- attributes
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the function attributes. On the attributes a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed. A function attribute is for example the indication that the function does not return to the caller.
- body
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the definition of a static inline function. On the function definition a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed. If no value is present, then the function is declared as an external function.
- params
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be the list of parameter declarations of the function. On the function parameter declarations a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed.
- return
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the function return type. On the return type a context-sensitive substitution of item variables is performed.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.65. Interface Function or Macro Definition Directive#
This set of attributes specifies a function or macro definition directive. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be an Interface Function or Macro Definition. The default definition will be used if no variant-specific definition is enabled.
- variants
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Function or Macro Definition Variant.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.66. Interface Function or Macro Definition Variant#
This set of attributes specifies a function or macro definition variant. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be an Interface Function or Macro Definition. The definition will be used if the expression defined by the
enabled-by
attribute evaluates to true. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.67. Interface Group Identifier#
The value shall be a string. It shall be the identifier of the interface group.
The value shall match with the regular expression “^[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.68. Interface Group Membership Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-ingroup
. It defines the interface group membership role
of links.
5.2.3.70. Interface Include Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-include
. It defines the interface include role of links
and is used to indicate that an interface container includes another interface
container. For example, one header file includes another header file. All
explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type
are:
- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Enabled-By Expression. It shall define under which conditions the interface container is included.
5.2.3.71. Interface Notes#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the notes for the interface.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.72. Interface Parameter#
This set of attributes specifies an interface parameter. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- dir
The attribute value shall be an Interface Parameter Direction.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the interface parameter name.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.73. Interface Parameter Direction#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It specifies the interface parameter direction. The value shall be an element of
“
in
”,“
out
”, and“
inout
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.74. Interface Placement Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-placement
. It defines the interface placement role of
links. It is used to indicate that an interface definition is placed into an
interface container, for example a header file.
5.2.3.75. Interface Return Directive#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies an interface return. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- return
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall describe the interface return for unspecified return values.
- return-values
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be an Interface Return Value.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.76. Interface Return Value#
This set of attributes specifies an interface return value. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- value
The attribute value shall be a Boolean or Integer or String. It shall be the described interface return value.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.77. Interface Target Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is interface-target
. It defines the interface target role of links.
It is used for interface forward declarations.
5.2.3.78. Link#
This set of attributes specifies a link from one specification item to another specification item. The links in a list are ordered. The first link in the list is processed first. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- role
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the role of the link.
- uid
The attribute value shall be an UID. It shall be the absolute or relative UID of the link target item.
This type is refined by the following types:
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.79. Name#
The value shall be a string. A string is a valid name if it matches with the
^([a-z][a-z0-9-]*|SPDX-License-Identifier)$
regular expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.80. Optional Floating-Point Number#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a floating-point number.
There may be no value (null).
5.2.3.81. Optional Integer#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be an integer number.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.82. Optional String#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string.
5.2.3.83. Performance Runtime Limits Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is performance-runtime-limits
. It defines the performance runtime
limits role of links. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- limits
The attribute value shall be a Runtime Measurement Environment Table.
5.2.3.84. Placement Order Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is placement-order
. This link role defines the placement order of
items in a container item (for example an interface function in a header file
or a documentation section).
5.2.3.85. Proxy Member Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is proxy-member
. It defines the proxy member role of links. Items
may use this role to link to Proxy Item Types items.
5.2.3.86. Register Bits Definition#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies a register bit field. Single bits are bit fields with a width of one. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the register bit field.
- properties
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be the list of bit field properties. Properties are for example if the bit field can be read or written, or an access has side-effects such as clearing a status.
- start
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the start bit of the bit field. Bit
0
is the least-significant bit.- width
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the width in bits of the bit field.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.87. Register Bits Definition Directive#
This set of attributes specifies a register bits directive. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Bits Definition. The default definition will be used if no variant-specific definition is enabled.
- variants
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Bits Definition Variant.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.88. Register Bits Definition Variant#
This set of attributes specifies a register bits variant. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Bits Definition. The definition will be used if the expression defined by the
enabled-by
attribute evaluates to true. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.89. Register Block Include Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is register-block-include
. It defines the register block include role
of links. Links of this role are used to build register blocks using other
register blocks. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be a name to identify the included register block within the item. The name shall be unique within the scope of the item links of this role and the SpecTypeRegisterList.
5.2.3.90. Register Block Member Definition#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies a register block member definition. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- count
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the count of registers of the register block member.
- name
The attribute value shall be a Register Name.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.91. Register Block Member Definition Directive#
This set of attributes specifies a register block member definition directive. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- default
The attribute value shall be a Register Block Member Definition. The default definition will be used if no variant-specific definition is enabled.
- offset
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the address of the register block member relative to the base address of the register block.
- variants
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Block Member Definition Variant.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.92. Register Block Member Definition Variant#
This set of attributes specifies a register block member definition variant. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- definition
The attribute value shall be a Register Block Member Definition. The definition will be used if the expression defined by the
enabled-by
attribute evaluates to true. In generated header files, the expression is evaluated by the C preprocessor.- enabled-by
The attribute value shall be an Interface Enabled-By Expression.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.93. Register Definition#
This set of attributes specifies a register. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- bits
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Register Bits Definition Directive.
- brief
The attribute value shall be an Interface Brief Description.
- description
The attribute value shall be an Interface Description.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name to identify the register definition. The name shall be unique within the scope of the Register Block Include Role links of the item and the SpecTypeRegisterList.
- width
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the width of the register in bits.
In addition to the explicit attributes, generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Name. The attribute value may have any type.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.94. Register Name#
The value shall be a string. The name consists either of an identifier, or an
identifier and an alias. The identifier and alias are separated by a colon
(:
). The identifier shall match with the name of a register definition of
the item (see Register Definition) or the name of a register
block include of the item (see Register Block Include Role). If no
alias is specified, then the identifier is used for the register block member
name, otherwise the alias is used. If the register block member names are not
unique within the item, then a postfix number is appended to the names. The
number starts with zero for each set of names. The value shall match with the
regular expression “^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*(:[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)?$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.95. Requirement Design Group Identifier#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
There may be no value (null).
The value may be a string. It shall be the identifier of the requirement design group. The value shall match with the regular expression “
^[a-zA-Z0-9_]*$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.96. Requirement Refinement Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is requirement-refinement
. It defines the requirement refinement role
of links.
5.2.3.97. Requirement Text#
The value shall be a string. It shall state a requirement or constraint. The text should not use one of the following words or phrases:
acceptable
adequate
almost always
and/or
appropriate
approximately
as far as possible
as much as practicable
best
best possible
easy
efficient
e.g.
enable
enough
etc.
few
first rate
flexible
generally
goal
graceful
great
greatest
ideally
i.e.
if possible
in most cases
large
many
maximize
minimize
most
multiple
necessary
numerous
optimize
ought to
probably
quick
rapid
reasonably
relevant
robust
satisfactory
several
shall be included but not limited to
simple
small
some
state of the art
sufficient
suitable
support
systematically
transparent
typical
user friendly
usually
versatile
when necessary
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.98. Requirement Validation Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is validation
. It defines the requirement validation role of links.
5.2.3.99. Runtime Measurement Environment Name#
The value shall be a string. It specifies the runtime measurement environment name. The value
shall be an element of
“
FullCache
”,“
HotCache
”, and“
DirtyCache
”,
or, shall match with the regular expression “
^Load/[1-9][0-9]*$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.100. Runtime Measurement Environment Table#
This set of attributes provides runtime performance limits for a set of runtime measurement environments. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Runtime Measurement Environment Name. Each generic attribute value shall be a Runtime Measurement Value Table.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.101. Runtime Measurement Parameter Set#
This set of attributes defines parameters of the runtime measurement test case. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- sample-count
The attribute value shall be an integer number. It shall be the sample count of the runtime measurement context.
In addition to the explicit attributes, generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Name. The attribute value may have any type.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.102. Runtime Measurement Request Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is runtime-measurement-request
. It defines the runtime measurement
request role of links. The link target shall be a
Runtime Measurement Test Item Type item.
5.2.3.103. Runtime Measurement Value Kind#
The value shall be a string. It specifies the kind of a runtime measurement value. The value shall be an element of
“
max-lower-bound
”,“
max-upper-bound
”,“
mean-lower-bound
”,“
mean-upper-bound
”,“
median-lower-bound
”,“
median-upper-bound
”,“
min-lower-bound
”, and“
min-upper-bound
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.104. Runtime Measurement Value Table#
This set of attributes provides a set of runtime measurement values each of a specified kind. The unit of the values shall be one second. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Runtime Measurement Value Kind. Each generic attribute value shall be a floating-point number.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.105. Runtime Performance Parameter Set#
This set of attributes defines parameters of the runtime performance requirement. Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Name. The attribute value may have any type.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.106. SHA256 Hash Value#
The value shall be a string. It shall be a SHA256 hash value encoded in
base64url. The value shall match with the regular expression
“^[A-Za-z0-9+_=-]{44}$
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.107. SPDX License Identifier#
The value shall be a string. It defines the license of the item expressed though an SPDX License Identifier. The value
shall be equal to “
CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
”,or, shall be equal to “
BSD-2-Clause
”,or, shall be equal to “
CC-BY-SA-4.0
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.108. Specification Attribute Set#
This set of attributes specifies a set of attributes. The following explicit attributes are mandatory:
attributes
description
mandatory-attributes
The explicit attributes for this type are:
- attributes
The attribute value shall be a Specification Explicit Attributes. It shall specify the explicit attributes of the attribute set.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the attribute set.
- generic-attributes
The attribute value shall be a Specification Generic Attributes. It shall specify the generic attributes of the attribute set.
- mandatory-attributes
The attribute value shall be a Specification Mandatory Attributes. It shall specify the mandatory attributes of the attribute set.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.109. Specification Attribute Value#
This set of attributes specifies an attribute value. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the attribute value.
- spec-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the specification type of the attribute value.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.110. Specification Boolean Value#
This attribute set specifies a boolean value. Only the description
attribute is mandatory. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- assert
The attribute value shall be a boolean. This optional attribute defines the value constraint of the specified boolean value. If the value of the assert attribute is true, then the value of the specified boolean value shall be true. If the value of the assert attribute is false, then the value of the specified boolean value shall be false. In case the assert attribute is not present, then the value of the specified boolean value may be true or false.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the specified boolean value.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.111. Specification Explicit Attributes#
Generic attributes may be specified. Each generic attribute key shall be a Name. Each generic attribute value shall be a Specification Attribute Value. Each generic attribute specifies an explicit attribute of the attribute set. The key of the each generic attribute defines the attribute key of the explicit attribute.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.112. Specification Floating-Point Assert#
A value of this type shall be an expression which asserts that the floating-point value of the specified attribute satisfies the required constraints.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Floating-Point Assert. The and operator evaluates to the logical and of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- eq
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The eq operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ge
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The ge operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is greater than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- gt
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The gt operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is greater than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- le
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The le operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is less than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- lt
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The lt operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is less than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ne
The attribute value shall be a floating-point number. The ne operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is not equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- not
The attribute value shall be a Specification Floating-Point Assert. The not operator evaluates to the logical not of the evaluation results of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Floating-Point Assert. The or operator evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Floating-Point Assert. This list of expressions evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.113. Specification Floating-Point Value#
This set of attributes specifies a floating-point value. Only the
description
attribute is mandatory. The explicit attributes for this type
are:
- assert
The attribute value shall be a Specification Floating-Point Assert. This optional attribute defines the value constraints of the specified floating-point value. In case the assert attribute is not present, then the value of the specified floating-point value may be every valid floating-point number.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the specified floating-point value.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.114. Specification Generic Attributes#
This set of attributes specifies generic attributes. Generic attributes are attributes which are not explicitly specified by Specification Explicit Attributes. They are restricted to uniform attribute key and value types. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the generic attributes.
- key-spec-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the specification type of the generic attribute keys.
- value-spec-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the specification type of the generic attribute values.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.115. Specification Information#
This set of attributes specifies attribute values. At least one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- bool
The attribute value shall be a Specification Boolean Value. It shall specify a boolean value.
- dict
The attribute value shall be a Specification Attribute Set. It shall specify a set of attributes.
- float
The attribute value shall be a Specification Floating-Point Value. It shall specify a floating-point value.
- int
The attribute value shall be a Specification Integer Value. It shall specify an integer value.
- list
The attribute value shall be a Specification List. It shall specify a list of attributes or values.
- none
The attribute shall have no value. It specifies that no value is required.
- str
The attribute value shall be a Specification String Value. It shall specify a string.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.116. Specification Integer Assert#
A value of this type shall be an expression which asserts that the integer value of the specified attribute satisfies the required constraints.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Integer Assert. The and operator evaluates to the logical and of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- eq
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The eq operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ge
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The ge operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is greater than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- gt
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The gt operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is greater than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- le
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The le operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is less than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- lt
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The lt operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is less than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ne
The attribute value shall be an integer number. The ne operator evaluates to true, if the value to check is not equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- not
The attribute value shall be a Specification Integer Assert. The not operator evaluates to the logical not of the evaluation results of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Integer Assert. The or operator evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification Integer Assert. This list of expressions evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.117. Specification Integer Value#
This set of attributes specifies an integer value. Only the description
attribute is mandatory. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- assert
The attribute value shall be a Specification Integer Assert. This optional attribute defines the value constraints of the specified integer value. In case the assert attribute is not present, then the value of the specified integer value may be every valid integer number.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the specified integer value.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.118. Specification List#
This set of attributes specifies a list of attributes or values. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the list.
- spec-type
The attribute value shall be a Name. It shall be the specification type of elements of the list.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.119. Specification Mandatory Attributes#
It defines which explicit attributes are mandatory.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be a Name. The list defines the mandatory attributes through their key names.
The value may be a string. It defines how many explicit attributes are mandatory. If none is used, then none of the explicit attributes is mandatory, they are all optional. The value shall be an element of
“
all
”,“
at-least-one
”,“
at-most-one
”,“
exactly-one
”, and“
none
”.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.120. Specification Member Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is spec-member
. It defines the specification membership role of
links.
5.2.3.121. Specification Refinement Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is spec-refinement
. It defines the specification refinement role of
links. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for
this type are:
5.2.3.122. Specification String Assert#
A value of this type shall be an expression which asserts that the string of the specified attribute satisfies the required constraints.
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. Each attribute defines an operator. Exactly one of the explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- and
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification String Assert. The and operator evaluates to the logical and of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- contains
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. The contains operator evaluates to true, if the string to check converted to lower case with all white space characters converted to a single space character contains a string of the list of strings of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- eq
The attribute value shall be a string. The eq operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ge
The attribute value shall be a string. The ge operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is greater than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- gt
The attribute value shall be a string. The gt operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is greater than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- in
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. The in operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is contained in the list of strings of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- le
The attribute value shall be a string. The le operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is less than or equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- lt
The attribute value shall be a string. The lt operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is less than the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- ne
The attribute value shall be a string. The ne operator evaluates to true, if the string to check is not equal to the value of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- not
The attribute value shall be a Specification String Assert. The not operator evaluates to the logical not of the evaluation results of the expression.
- or
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification String Assert. The or operator evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
- re
The attribute value shall be a string. The re operator evaluates to true, if the string to check matches with the regular expression of this attribute, otherwise to false.
- uid
The attribute shall have no value. The uid operator evaluates to true, if the string is a valid UID, otherwise to false.
The value may be a list. Each list element shall be a Specification String Assert. This list of expressions evaluates to the logical or of the evaluation results of the expressions in the list.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.123. Specification String Value#
This set of attributes specifies a string. Only the description
attribute
is mandatory. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- assert
The attribute value shall be a Specification String Assert. This optional attribute defines the constraints of the specified string. In case the assert attribute is not present, then the specified string may be every valid string.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the description of the specified string attribute.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.124. Test Case Action#
This set of attributes specifies a test case action. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- action-brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test case action brief description.
- action-code
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test case action code.
- checks
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Case Check.
- links
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Link. The links should use the Requirement Validation Link Role for validation tests and the Unit Test Link Role for unit tests.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.125. Test Case Check#
This set of attributes specifies a test case check. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test case check brief description.
- code
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test case check code.
- links
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Link. The links should use the Requirement Validation Link Role for validation tests and the Unit Test Link Role for unit tests.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.126. Test Context Member#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes defines an action requirement test context member. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test context member brief description.
- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test context member description.
- member
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test context member definition. It shall be a valid C structure member definition without a trailing
;
.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.127. Test Header#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes specifies a test header. In case a test header is specified, then instead of a test case a test run function will be generated. The test run function will be declared in the test header target file and defined in the test source target file. The test run function can be used to compose test cases. The test header file is not automatically included in the test source file. It should be added to the includes or local includes of the test. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- code
The attribute value shall be an optional string. If the value is present, then it shall be the test header code. The header code is placed at file scope after the general test declarations and before the test run function declaration.
- freestanding
The attribute value shall be a boolean. The value shall be
true
, if the test case is freestanding, otherwisefalse
. Freestanding test cases are not statically registered. Instead the generated test runner usesT_case_begin()
andT_case_end()
.- includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included by the header file via
#include <...>
.- local-includes
The attribute value shall be a list of strings. It shall be a list of header files included by the header file via
#include "..."
.- run-params
The attribute value shall be a list. Each list element shall be a Test Run Parameter.
- target
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the path to the generated test header file.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.128. Test Run Parameter#
This set of attributes specifies a parameter for the test run function. In case this parameter is used in an Action Requirement Item Type item, then the parameter is also added as a member to the test context, see Test Context Member. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- description
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the description of the parameter.
- dir
The attribute value shall be an Interface Parameter Direction.
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the parameter name.
- specifier
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the complete function parameter specifier. Use
${.:name}
for the parameter name, for example"int ${.:name}"
.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.129. Test Support Method#
A value of this type shall be of one of the following variants:
The value may be a set of attributes. This set of attributes defines an action requirement test support method. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit attributes for this type are:
- brief
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test support method brief description.
- code
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the test support method code. The code may use a local variable
ctx
which points to the test context, see Test Context Member.- description
The attribute value shall be an optional string. It shall be the test support method description.
There may be no value (null).
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.130. UID#
The value shall be a string. The string shall be a valid absolute or relative item UID.
This type is used by the following types:
5.2.3.131. Unit Test Link Role#
This type refines the Link through the role
attribute if the
value is unit-test
. It defines the unit test role of links. For unit tests
the link target should be the Interface Domain Item Type containing
the software unit. All explicit attributes shall be specified. The explicit
attributes for this type are:
- name
The attribute value shall be a string. It shall be the name of the tested software unit.