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nand-mlc.h
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1
9/*
10 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * embedded brains GmbH
13 * Obere Lagerstr. 30
14 * 82178 Puchheim
15 * Germany
16 * <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
17 *
18 * Copyright (c) 2011 Stephan Hoffmann <sho@reLinux.de>
19 *
20 * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
21 * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
22 * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
23 */
24
25#ifndef LIBBSP_ARM_LPC32XX_NAND_MLC_H
26#define LIBBSP_ARM_LPC32XX_NAND_MLC_H
27
28#include <rtems.h>
29
30#include <bsp/utility.h>
31
32#ifdef __cplusplus
33extern "C" {
34#endif /* __cplusplus */
35
74#define MLC_SMALL_PAGE_SIZE 528
75#define MLC_SMALL_DATA_SIZE 512
76#define MLC_SMALL_SPARE_SIZE 16
77#define MLC_SMALL_USER_SPARE_SIZE 6
78#define MLC_SMALL_ECC_SPARE_SIZE 10
79#define MLC_SMALL_DATA_WORD_COUNT (MLC_SMALL_DATA_SIZE / 4)
80#define MLC_SMALL_SPARE_WORD_COUNT (MLC_SMALL_SPARE_SIZE / 4)
81#define MLC_SMALL_PAGES_PER_LARGE_PAGE 4
82#define MLC_LARGE_PAGE_SIZE \
83 (MLC_SMALL_PAGES_PER_LARGE_PAGE * MLC_SMALL_PAGE_SIZE)
84#define MLC_LARGE_DATA_SIZE \
85 (MLC_SMALL_PAGES_PER_LARGE_PAGE * MLC_SMALL_DATA_SIZE)
86#define MLC_LARGE_SPARE_SIZE \
87 (MLC_SMALL_PAGES_PER_LARGE_PAGE * MLC_SMALL_SPARE_SIZE)
88#define MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT (MLC_LARGE_DATA_SIZE / 4)
89#define MLC_LARGE_SPARE_WORD_COUNT (MLC_LARGE_SPARE_SIZE / 4)
90
99#define FLASHCLK_IRQ_MLC BSP_BIT32(5)
100#define FLASHCLK_MLC_DMA_RNB BSP_BIT32(4)
101#define FLASHCLK_MLC_DMA_INT BSP_BIT32(3)
102#define FLASHCLK_SELECT_SLC BSP_BIT32(2)
103#define FLASHCLK_MLC_CLK_ENABLE BSP_BIT32(1)
104#define FLASHCLK_SLC_CLK_ENABLE BSP_BIT32(0)
105
114#define MLC_TIME_WR_LOW(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 0, 3)
115#define MLC_TIME_WR_HIGH(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 4, 7)
116#define MLC_TIME_RD_LOW(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 8, 11)
117#define MLC_TIME_RD_HIGH(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 12, 15)
118#define MLC_TIME_NAND_TA(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 16, 18)
119#define MLC_TIME_BUSY_DELAY(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 19, 23)
120#define MLC_TIME_TCEA_DELAY(val) BSP_FLD32(val, 24, 25)
121
130#define MLC_UNLOCK_PROT 0xa25e
131
140#define MLC_ISR_DECODER_FAILURE BSP_BIT32(6)
141#define MLC_ISR_SYMBOL_ERRORS(reg) BSP_FLD32GET(reg, 4, 5)
142#define MLC_ISR_ERRORS_DETECTED BSP_BIT32(3)
143#define MLC_ISR_ECC_READY BSP_BIT32(2)
144#define MLC_ISR_CONTROLLER_READY BSP_BIT32(1)
145#define MLC_ISR_NAND_READY BSP_BIT32(0)
146
155#define MLC_ICR_SOFT_WRITE_PROT BSP_BIT32(3)
156#define MLC_ICR_LARGE_PAGES BSP_BIT32(2)
157#define MLC_ICR_ADDR_WORD_COUNT_4_5 BSP_BIT32(1)
158#define MLC_ICR_IO_BUS_16 BSP_BIT32(0)
159
168#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_PROGRAM BSP_BIT32(8)
169
178#define NAND_STATUS_ERROR (1U << 0)
179#define NAND_STATUS_READY (1U << 6)
180#define NAND_STATUS_NOT_PROTECTED (1U << 7)
181
187typedef struct {
188 uint32_t flags;
189
190 uint32_t block_count;
191
195 uint32_t time;
197
202#define MLC_SMALL_PAGES 0x1U
203
208#define MLC_MANY_ADDRESS_CYCLES 0x2U
209
215#define MLC_NORMAL_BLOCKS 0x4U
216
220#define MLC_IO_WIDTH_16_BIT 0x8U
221
225void lpc32xx_mlc_init(const lpc32xx_mlc_config *cfg);
226
227uint32_t lpc32xx_mlc_page_size(void);
228
229uint32_t lpc32xx_mlc_pages_per_block(void);
230
231uint32_t lpc32xx_mlc_block_count(void);
232
233uint32_t lpc32xx_mlc_io_width(void);
234
235void lpc32xx_mlc_write_protection(
236 uint32_t page_index_low,
237 uint32_t page_index_high
238);
239
240void lpc32xx_mlc_read_id(uint8_t *id, size_t n);
241
256 uint32_t page_index,
257 void *data,
258 void *spare,
259 uint32_t *symbol_error_count
260);
261
279
287rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_erase_block(uint32_t block_index);
288
303
313 uint32_t block_index,
314 uint32_t page_begin,
315 uint32_t page_end
316);
317
324void lpc32xx_mlc_zero_pages(uint32_t page_begin, uint32_t page_end);
325
337 uint32_t page_index,
338 const void *data,
339 const void *spare
340);
341
353 uint32_t block_begin,
354 uint32_t block_end,
355 const void *src,
356 size_t src_size,
357 uint32_t page_buffer [MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT]
358);
359
369 void *process_arg,
370 uint32_t page_index,
371 uint32_t page_size,
372 uint32_t page_data [MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT],
373 uint32_t page_spare [MLC_LARGE_SPARE_WORD_COUNT]
374);
375
387 uint32_t block_begin,
388 uint32_t block_end,
390 void *process_arg,
391 uint32_t page_buffer_0 [MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT],
392 uint32_t page_buffer_1 [MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT]
393);
394
407static inline bool lpc32xx_mlc_is_bad_page(const uint32_t *spare)
408{
409 uint32_t first_byte_mask = 0x000000ff;
410 uint32_t sixth_byte_mask = 0x0000ff00;
411
412 return (spare [0] & first_byte_mask) != first_byte_mask
413 || (spare [1] & sixth_byte_mask) != sixth_byte_mask;
414}
415
418#ifdef __cplusplus
419}
420#endif /* __cplusplus */
421
422#endif /* LIBBSP_ARM_LPC32XX_NAND_MLC_H */
rtems_status_code
Classic API Status.
Definition: status.h:43
void lpc32xx_mlc_init(const lpc32xx_mlc_config *cfg)
Initializes the MLC NAND controller according to cfg.
Definition: nand-mlc.c:165
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_write_page_with_ecc(uint32_t page_index, const void *data, const void *spare)
Writes the page with index page_index.
Definition: nand-mlc.c:339
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_erase_block(uint32_t block_index)
Erases the block with index block_index.
Definition: nand-mlc.c:319
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_write_blocks(uint32_t block_begin, uint32_t block_end, const void *src, size_t src_size, uint32_t page_buffer[MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT])
Writes src_size Bytes from src to the flash area specified by block_begin and block_end.
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_erase_block_safe(uint32_t block_index)
Erases the block with index block_index.
Definition: nand-mlc-erase-block-safe.c:111
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_erase_block_safe_3(uint32_t block_index, uint32_t page_begin, uint32_t page_end)
Erases the block with index block_index.
Definition: nand-mlc-erase-block-safe.c:92
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_is_valid_block(uint32_t block_index)
Checks if the block with index block_index is valid.
Definition: nand-mlc-erase-block-safe.c:84
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_read_page(uint32_t page_index, void *data, void *spare, uint32_t *symbol_error_count)
Reads the page with index page_index.
Definition: nand-mlc.c:211
void lpc32xx_mlc_zero_pages(uint32_t page_begin, uint32_t page_end)
Writes zero values to the pages specified by page_begin and page_end.
Definition: nand-mlc-erase-block-safe.c:30
bool(* lpc32xx_mlc_read_process)(void *process_arg, uint32_t page_index, uint32_t page_size, uint32_t page_data[MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT], uint32_t page_spare[MLC_LARGE_SPARE_WORD_COUNT])
Read blocks process function type.
Definition: nand-mlc.h:368
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_mlc_read_blocks(uint32_t block_begin, uint32_t block_end, lpc32xx_mlc_read_process process, void *process_arg, uint32_t page_buffer_0[MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT], uint32_t page_buffer_1[MLC_LARGE_DATA_WORD_COUNT])
Reads the pages of block block_begin up to and excluding block_end.
Definition: nand-mlc-read-blocks.c:51
Utility macros.
MLC NAND controller configuration.
Definition: nand-mlc.h:187
uint32_t time
Value for the MLC NAND Timing Register (MLC_TIME_REG).
Definition: nand-mlc.h:195