#include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> long mknod( const char *pathname, mode_t mode, dev_t dev );
mknod
returns zero on success, or -1 if an error occurred (in which case,
errno is set appropriately).
pathname
was too long.
pathname
does not exist or is a dangling symbolic
link.
pathname
is not, in fact, a directory.
pathname
refers to a file on a read-only filesystem.
pathname
contains a reference to a circular symbolic link, ie a symbolic
link whose expansion contains a reference to itself.
pathname
has no room for the new node.
mknod
attempts to create a filesystem node (file, device special file or
named pipe) named pathname
, specified by mode
and dev
.
mode
specifies both the permissions to use and the type of node to be created.
It should be a combination (using bitwise OR) of one of the file types listed below and the permissions for the new node.
The permissions are modified by the process's umask
in the usual way: the
permissions of the created node are (mode & ~umask)
.
The file type should be one of S_IFREG
, S_IFCHR
, S_IFBLK
and
S_IFIFO
to specify a normal file (which will be created empty), character
special file, block special file or FIFO (named pipe), respectively, or zero, which
will create a normal file.
If the file type is S_IFCHR
or S_IFBLK
then dev
specifies the major
and minor numbers of the newly created device special file; otherwise it is ignored.
The newly created node will be owned by the effective uid of the process. If the directory containing the node has the set group id bit set, or if the filesystem is mounted with BSD group semantics, the new node will inherit the group ownership from its parent directory; otherwise it will be owned by the effective gid of the process.
NONE
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